Value of (1-3)-β-d-glucan, Candida mannan and Candida DNA detection in the diagnosis of candidaemia

E. Mokaddas, Z. U. Khan, S. Ahmad, M. R.N. Nampoory, M. Burhamah

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

19 Scopus citations

Abstract

This study determined the value of (1,3)-β-d-glucan (BDG), Candida mannan (MN) and Candida species-specific DNA as surrogates for diagnosis of candidaemia. Thirty-nine patients yielding Candida species in blood cultures were investigated for presence of BDG, MN and Candida species-specific DNA in serum samples. The Candida spp. bloodstream isolates included C. albicans (n=16), C. tropicalis (n=10), C. parapsilosis (n=7), C. glabrata (n=3) and C. dubliniensis (n=3). Positivity of the three markers was as follows: Candida DNA for corresponding Candida species, 100%; BDG, 87%; MN, 59%. Despite varying sensitivities of these biomarkers, they provided a useful adjunct to the diagnosis of candidaemia.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1549-1553
Number of pages5
JournalClinical Microbiology and Infection
Volume17
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2011

Keywords

  • (1-3)-β-d-glucan
  • Candida DNA
  • Candida mannan
  • Candidaemia
  • Diagnosis

Funding Agency

  • Kuwait Foundation for the Advancement of Sciences

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