Screening for tetracycline residues in food products of animal origin in the State of Kuwait using Charm II radio-immunoassay and LC/MS/MS methods

Hani M. Al-Mazeedi, Alaa B. Abbas, Hussam F. Alomirah, Wafaa Y. Al-Jouhar, Siham A. Al-Mufty, Mohamed M. Ezzelregal, Rashed A. Al-Owaish

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38 Scopus citations

Abstract

This study surveyed tetracycline residues in foods marketed in Kuwait using various techniques to determine their prevalence above the threshold level. A total of 1517 locally produced and imported food samples of animal origin were collected for analyses, comprising dairy products, eggs and tissue samples (meat, poultry and fish) to give a representative picture of the current use and/or misuse of the drug in Kuwait. Screening was carried out using the Charm II test for tetracycline residues. Positive and suspect positive samples were confirmed by LC/MS/MS. Negative and positive controls, in triplicate, were applied to each method and showed 80-100% agreement. The results showed that 100% of tested eggs, meat, fish, ice cream and cheese were within the limit, while 5% of poultry and 18% of milk samples were above the permitted limit.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)291-301
Number of pages11
JournalFood Additives and Contaminants
Volume27
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2010

Keywords

  • Animal products
  • Bioassay
  • Chromatography
  • Drug residues
  • Eggs
  • Fish
  • Ivermectin
  • LC/MS
  • Meat
  • Oxytetracyclin
  • Tetracycline
  • Veterinary drug residues

Funding Agency

  • Kuwait Foundation for the Advancement of Sciences

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