Distribution of petroleum hydrocarbon in sediment from coastal area receiving industrial effluents in Kuwait

M. U. Beg, T. Saeed, S. Al-Muzaini, K. R. Beg, M. Al-Bahloul

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74 Scopus citations

Abstract

Sediment samples from the coastal area facing Shuaiba industrial area (15×1.5km2) were examined for contamination with petroleum hydrocarbons. Aliphatic hydrocarbons in sediment extracts were characterized largely by unresolved complex mixture from nC22-nC33. The sediment samples from the upstream area facing Mina Al-Ahmadi refinery to Shuaiba Harbor were heavily polluted with polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) possibly due to the higher depth in the area created for a navigational channel to the harbor. PAHs at these locations exceeded the probable effect levels with reference to sediment quality guidelines.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)47-55
Number of pages9
JournalEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Volume54
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2003

Keywords

  • Aliphatic compounds
  • Kuwait
  • Petroleum hydrocarbon levels
  • Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
  • Sediments
  • Shuaiba industrial area

Funding Agency

  • Kuwait Foundation for the Advancement of Sciences

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