Decay rates of plasmonic elliptical nanostructures via effective medium theory

Mohammed Gamal, Ishac Kandas, Hussein Badran, Ali Hajjiah, Mufasila Muhammed, Nader Shehata

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper investigates the spontaneous decay rate of elliptical plasmonic nanostructures. The refractive index was analyzed using the effective medium theory (EMT). Then, the polariz-ability, spontaneous radiative, non-radiative decay rate, and electric field enhancement factor were characterized for the targeted elliptical nanostructures at different aspect ratios. All of the optical analyses were analyzed at different distances between the excited fluorescent coupled atom and the plasmonic nanostructure (down to 100 nm). This work is promising in selecting the optimum elliptical nanostructure according to the required decay rates for optical conversion efficiency control in energy harvesting for solar cells and optical sensing applications.

Original languageEnglish
Article number1928
JournalNanomaterials
Volume11
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2021

Keywords

  • Decay rate
  • Effective medium theory
  • Ellipsoids
  • Moth-eye
  • Plasmonic nanostructures

Funding Agency

  • Kuwait Foundation for the Advancement of Sciences

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