Clinical, immunologic and genetic profiles of DOCK8-deficient patients in Kuwait

Waleed Al-Herz, Raj Ragupathy, Michel J. Massaad, Raja'a Al-Attiyah, Arti Nanda, Karin R. Engelhardt, Bodo Grimbacher, Luigi Notarangelo, Talal Chatila, Raif S. Geha

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59 Scopus citations

Abstract

Deficiency of dedicator of cytokinesis 8 (DOCK8) is a newly described combined primary immunodeficiency disease. It was found to account for 15% of combined immune deficiency cases in the National Primary Immunodeficiency Disorders Registry in Kuwait, a country with high prevalence of consanguinity. We present the clinical, immunologic and molecular characteristics of 9 Kuwaiti patients with DOCK8 deficiency and discuss differences that distinguish DOCK8 deficiency from atopic dermatitis. Clinical immunologists in areas with high incidence of consanguinity should have a high index of suspicion of DOCK8 deficiency in children with recalcitrant eczema, recurrent non-cutaneous infections and lymphopenia.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)266-272
Number of pages7
JournalClinical Immunology
Volume143
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2012

Keywords

  • Combined immunodeficiency
  • Consanguinity
  • DOCK8 deficiency
  • Eczema
  • IgE
  • Kuwait

Funding Agency

  • Kuwait Foundation for the Advancement of Sciences

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